8 days ago by Meghan Prichard 3 min read

The Hidden Cost of Invalid Traffic: Why IP Data Is the Missing Link

The Hidden Cost of Invalid Traffic: Why IP Data Is the Missing Link

Invalid traffic (IVT) creates more than a reporting issue; it’s also a budget leak. More than half of all internet traffic today is non-human. Bots, VPNs, and residential proxies quietly distort ad performance, inflate costs, and sabotage attribution models, resulting in spending millions optimizing for traffic that never converts. Advertisers were expected to waste $70 billion on invalid traffic in 2024, up from 33% in 2022. 

The costs compound fast: inflated CPMs, wasted impressions, and misattributed conversions all drag down ROI. That’s why forward-thinking adtech and martech platforms are flipping their model: stopping IVT instead of cleaning it up.

What Invalid Traffic Really Looks Like

In adtech, invalid traffic refers to any impression, click, or conversion that doesn’t come from a real human user. It’s a broad category that’s quickly evolving. Once limited to obvious botnets and click farms, IVT now includes highly sophisticated sources that blend into legitimate activity:

  • Automated bots that mimic browsing behavior, load pages, and click ads
  • Residential proxies that make automated traffic appear to come from real households
  • VPNs and anonymizers used to hide geography, identity, or device type
  • Hosting infrastructure that runs large-scale scraping, spoofing, or ad fraud operations

Why It Matters

When IVT infiltrates your ad supply:

  • CPMs rise because bots drive up competition in auctions
  • Attribution breaks as fake clicks and conversions distort performance data
  • Budgets leak toward traffic that will never convert
  • ROI falls while teams spend time optimizing for the wrong audience

These issues result in higher costs and wasted strategy. Fraudulent impressions lead to flawed conclusions about what’s working, which channels convert, and who your audience really is.

Spot the Fakes. Reduce Ad Waste.

Use IP data to flag VPNs, proxies, and traffic anomalies.

Download the IVT One-Pager

How IPinfo Stops IVT Before It Starts

IPinfo’s approach is built around real-time, evidence-based IP intelligence. Instead of relying on static IP reputation lists or outdated geo-feeds, IPinfo continuously validates billions of IP addresses every day, helping platforms block non-human traffic before it ever enters their auction.

Residential Proxy Detection

Catch bot traffic hidden behind residential IPs, the most sophisticated (and difficult to identify) form of IVT. IPinfo’s Residential Proxy Detection data detects rotating residential proxy services that evade traditional filters.

Hosting and VPN Detection

Block or segment known bot infrastructure. IPinfo’s Privacy Detection data flags datacenter IPs, VPN providers, and Tor exit nodes so platforms can decide if and how they want to serve ads to anonymized IPs.

Continuously Validated Data

Every data point is backed by ProbeNet, IPinfo’s internet measurement platform. With 1,200+ points of presence, 175 million daily checks, and 61 billion refreshed data points across IPv4 and IPv6 (with 100% coverage of allocated IPv6 space), IPinfo maintains the industry’s most current view of the global IP landscape.

How It Works

Lightning-fast integration means minimal engineering effort:

  • API lookups in milliseconds for live auctions
  • MMDB, CSV, JSON, and Parquet downloads for custom ingestion
  • Snowflake and BigQuery data shares for native enrichment in your cloud stack

IPinfo’s IP enrichment can slot directly into DSPs, SSPs, attribution systems, or internal data pipelines, filtering bad traffic before it distorts campaign performance.

Get even more granular context with geo confidence, accuracy radius, and last-change stability fields, revealing data reliability.

Cleaner Supply, Better ROI

Platforms and networks using IPinfo report:

  • Up to 30% fewer wasted bids from invalid traffic
  • Higher CPMs driven by trusted, verified supply
  • Reduced post-bid disputes and smoother partner relationships
  • More accurate measurement and attribution, finally aligning spend with real users

Learn More

Download our one-pager to learn more about how IPinfo pre-filters IVT, and how one adtech company saw their results transform after integrating IPinfo data.

Smarter AdTech Starts with Smarter IP Data

Learn how IPinfo identifies invalid traffic at scale.

Download the IVT One-Pager

About the author

Meghan Prichard

Meghan Prichard

Meghan is the content strategist at IPinfo, where she develops and writes content for users to better understand the value of IP data and IPinfo products.